bee pollen

What are the best times of year for optimal pollen collection?

Here’s the absolute best times of the year to collect pollen

The best times of year for optimal bee pollen collection are during periods of peak flower bloom, which typically means spring and early summer in most regions. These months coincide with an abundance of flowering plants like clover, wildflowers, and fruit trees, providing plentiful pollen sources for bees and making collection most efficient[1].

Key timing recommendations for pollen collection:

  • Spring and Early Summer: This is when most plants are actively flowering and bees are foraging intensely, leading to higher pollen yields[1][2].
  • Mid-Morning to Early Afternoon: Bees are most active and gather the most pollen from flowers between 10AM and 2PM, making this window ideal for harvesting[1].
  • After Midsummer (Late Summer in Some Regions): In some areas, such as upstate New York, August and September are especially suitable for pollen trapping because the colony’s brood production slows and bees are less dependent on collecting pollen for growth. Removing traps before the last flowers finish blooming ensures bees can collect and store pollen needed for winter[3].
  • Avoid During High Brood Rearing or Swarm Season: Intensive pollen collection between winter and midsummer is discouraged since this is when the colony is growing and needs all its pollen intake. Collecting during this period can stress the hive and impact bee health and brood development[3][1].

Seasonal and regional variation:

Specific peak pollen periods depend on local climate and floral cycles. Always check what top pollinating plants and their blooming schedule are in your area, and consult with local beekeepers for optimal timing[3][1].

In summary:

  • Spring through early summer is best for most regions.
  • Late summer (after midsummer) is ideal where bee populations and brood rearing slow down.
  • Never collect during pollen dearths, bad weather, or high brood periods, to avoid stressing the colony[3][1].

  1. https://blythewoodbeecompany.com/blogs/news/how-is-bee-pollen-harvested
  2. https://extension.psu.edu/honey-bee-management-throughout-the-seasons/
  3. https://www.betterbee.com/instructions-and-resources/how-to-use-a-pollen-trap.asp

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